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The answers we got
were not entirely comforting. To begin with, the instructor explained
that the raft he’d unsuccessfully tried to inflate had goofed up
because of a fouled triggering mechanism, a problem commonly associated
with improperly maintained and serviced rafts—a group our dud obviously
belonged to. Then he tossed in an even gloomier bit of information: Such
a malfunction in the real world would have almost guaranteed incredible
inconvenience, if not downright catastrophe. Why? Because the only second
chance proffered by a failed raft, whether properly maintained and serviced
or not, is the manual pump in its standard equipment bag.
Finally, as many of us stood there dismally envisioning a frenzied seafarer
drowning with a foot pump, our instructor added one last, cautionary comment:
“It’s a good idea to put your trust in rafts that carry SOLAS
[International Convention for the Safety Of Life At Sea] and/or U.S. Coast
Guard approval and have these rafts serviced regularly by a facility that
is also approved by the Coast Guard or some authority designated by the
Coast Guard.”
A conversation I later had with Bob Markle, lifesaving standards chief
for the Coast Guard in Washington, D.C., drove home the wisdom of this
advice. According to Markle, while there are no statistics available for
liferaft failures—primarily because those who experience them seldom
live to file official reports—there are many stories of near-failures
due to slow leaks from compressed-gas bottles, snagged or defective lanyards
and cables that refuse to activate triggering mechanisms, damaged or rotted
fabric, and last but not least, improper packing and servicing.
For emphasis, Markle noted an incident investigated by the Coast Guard
within the past few months. A yachtsman had taken a liferaft to a nonapproved
servicing facility in Warwick, Rhode Island, and felt a little uncomfortable
with the way the place did the job. So just for the heck of it he decided
to have the raft reserviced at a Coast Guard-approved facility in another
town. What the reservicer discovered was deeply disturbing: Instead of
a liferaft inside the fiberglass canister, the Warwick facility had filled
the thing with old, wadded-up sails and chunks of refuse, apparently selling
the raft to another customer.
The moral of the tale’s as clear and cold as the waters of the North
Atlantic: Don’t mess with cheap, unapproved liferafts or liferaft
service centers. If you’re shopping for a piece of offshore emergency
gear you’re going to bet your life and the lives of your passengers
and crew on, don’t settle for anything less than a SOLAS- and/or
Coast Guard-approved liferaft. After all, SOLAS and Coast Guard standards
are among the most stringent and comprehensive in the world today. And
after you’ve purchased, follow the recommended service regimen, taking
the raft into a Coast Guard-approved shop annually. Fees range from $200
to $300 per servicing (depending on raft size and how much standard equipment
must be replaced), although the third and fifth years will probably cost
more due to required overhauls. Reputable servicers for your liferaft
will have an approval certificate from the manufacturer posted in some
obvious spot as well as an approval letter from the Coast Guard attesting
to the fact that they have passed regular on-site inspections. If you’re
not sure about the legitimacy of a certain servicer, you can find a list
of approved facilities on the Coast Guard’s Web site (www.uscg.mil/hq/g-m/mse4/raftsvc.htm)
or request one from your nearest Coast Guard Office of Marine Safety.
Sound like a lot of hassle? Consider the alternative.
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